How to Use Index with Match Function in Microsoft Excel 2010

In this article we will learn about how we can find the matching values from not adjacent list, we can use a combination of INDEX & MATCH functions to get the output.
INDEX: Returns a value or reference of the cell at the intersection of a particular row and column, in a given range.

Syntax: =INDEX(array,row_num,column_num)
MATCH function searches for a specified item in a selected range of cells, and then returns the relative position of that item in the range.

Syntax =MATCH(lookup_value,lookup_array,match_type)
Let us take an example:

Columns A& B contain numbers and matching letters.However, rather than being adjacent, each letter in column B is shifted down one row with respect to its matching number in column A.We need a formula in cell E2 to lookup the value in cell D2 to find the output.

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  • In cell E2 the formula would be
  • =INDEX($B$2:$B$7,MATCH(D2,$A$2:$A$7,0)+1)
  • Press Enter on your keyboard.

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  • If we change the lookup value in cell D2 from 123 to 222 then the result would automatically update accordingly.

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